The first school that established sailor uniforms officially was the Teikoku university (later known as the Tokyo Teikoku university).
An example of a sailor uniform in the late 19th century

From the late 1980s, new types of school uniform had been injected. They are called blazers. There is a theory that blazers were injected because some people felt sailor uniforms, which originally were worn by the military, were not appropriate for the pasifism Japan was holding up.
"Japanese School Uniforms." Japanese School Uniform. Web. 8 July 2015. <http://www.allinjapan.org/japanese-school-uniforms/>.
I am a little bit surprised that first school uniform started in Japan was in the late 19th century. I would have guess much earlier. The first one look different from uniforms we wear nowadays but not too different. I wouldn't be surprised to see uniforms that are very similar to the first one in Japan in these days. However I'm surprised to know blazers were invented after the war.
ReplyDeleteWhen I was in Junior High and High school, I wore blazers but not sailer uniforms. I wonder for boys, Gakuran is a sailor uniform or a different type. For girls uniforms, it is clear where the girls go for school by the uniform but boys wearing Gakuran, they could be any school. I wonder what role of Gakuran is as an uniform.
Megmond, the 19th century refers to the "1800s," so "the late 19th century" means during the Meiji Period, therefore it's not so surprising that school uniforms were introduced at a time when Japan was opening itself up to the Western world. I think it's surprising that Japanese university students were the first to wear the sailor suit uniform even though they were modeled after "sailor suits worn by the CHILDREN of royal European families." Didn't that infantilize the Japanese female university students, who weren't very numerous at that time anyway? It's interesting to see the photo of the historic sailor suit uniform.
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